Thai Thick Coconut Red Curry Beef with Lime Leaf and Peanuts

By

Source: America's Test Kitchen and NYT Cooking.

Panang curry · Beef · Thai

A rich, thick Thai-style red curry with fork-tender braised beef, fragrant shredded lime leaf and a scattering of peanuts, reduced until the sauce clings and glistens with oil.

Prep15 min
Cook1 h 40 min
Total1 h 55 min
DifficultyMedium
Per serving435 kcal
Servings6Recipe makes 6
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Allergens (EU 14)
GlutenCrustaceansEggsFishPeanutsSoybeansMilkTree nutsCeleryMustardSesameSulphitesLupinMolluscs

Always check the labels of the products you use.

Method

  1. 1

    Braise the beef. Put the beef into the large saucepan, cover with the water and bring to the boil, skimming off any foam. Cover, lower the heat and simmer gently for 1 hour to 1 hour 15 minutes, until the beef is fork-tender. This long, low simmer carries the meat well past 63°C, giving the tough connective tissue in the chuck time to soften fully.

  2. 2

    Drain the beef. Lift the beef out with the slotted spoon into the bowl and discard the cooking water. Draining it here keeps the curry sauce concentrated rather than watery, since the beef will finish absorbing flavour in the coconut sauce instead.

  3. 3

    Crack the coconut cream. Spoon 120ml of the thick cream from the top of the coconut milk can into the large frying pan with the oil and cook over medium heat for 2-3 minutes, stirring, until it bubbles and the oil visibly separates from the solids. Set aside 2 tbsp of the remaining coconut milk for drizzling later. This cracking step renders the coconut fat so the paste can properly fry in it rather than simply boil.

  4. 4

    Fry the curry paste. Add the curry paste to the cracked coconut cream and cook for 5-8 minutes, stirring often, until it turns a deep brick red and smells thoroughly fragrant. Frying it this long cooks off the paste's raw edge and lets the chilli and aromatics bloom fully in the hot fat.

  5. 5

    Build the sauce. Stir in the rest of the coconut milk, the fish sauce and the sugar, mixing until the sugar dissolves. Add the braised beef and bring the sauce back to a simmer. At this stage it should look loose and glossy, before it reduces in the next step.

  6. 6

    Reduce until thick. Simmer briskly for 12-15 minutes, stirring now and then, until the sauce has reduced by about half and is thick enough to coat the beef, with visible streaks of oil on the surface. The beef, already braised far beyond 63°C, stays fork-tender throughout. Stir in most of the lime leaves and simmer a further 1-2 minutes until fragrant.

  7. 7

    Serve. Drizzle the reserved coconut milk over the top, then scatter with the chopped peanuts and remaining lime leaves. Serve alongside jasmine rice, with the sauce thick enough to sit on the rice rather than run off it.

Storage

Cool quickly and refrigerate within 1 hour; use within 3 days. Reheat gently until piping hot (74°C), stirring so the sauce doesn't catch on the base of the pan.

EU nutrition claims

  • Source of protein: 4.7 g protein per 100 kcal, about 19% of energy (needs ≥ 12%)
  • Low sugars: 3.4 g sugars per 100 g (limit ≤ 5 g)

Per 100 g of the finished dish, worked out from the nutrition per serving and the lowest likely cooked weight (about 76 g a serving), so the true values are, if anything, lower. Thresholds from the Annex to EU Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006. How we decide

Free sugars

Sugar (daily guide)

1.8 g per serving

3.6 % of the 50 g daily maximum · 7.2 % of the ideal 25 g

Free sugars under 50 g a day, ideally about 25 g, based on WHO free-sugar guidance (not endorsed by WHO). The share shown is the share of one serving. WHO

Equipment

  • large saucepan with a lid
  • slotted spoon
  • bowl
  • large frying pan or wok (30 cm), preferably non-stick
  • silicone spatula

Nutrition per serving Calculated from USDA FoodData Central

Per servingAmount
Energy435 kcal
Protein20.6 g
Carbohydrate6.3 g
of which sugars2.6 g
of which free sugars1.8 g
Fat37.2 g
of which saturates20.1 g
Fibre1 g
Salt1.58 g

Protein per 100 kcal

4.7 g High protein needs ≥ 5 g per 100 kcal (20% of energy) and ≥ 10 g per serving

Calculated from USDA FoodData Central ingredient values